Proper cleaning and sterilizing of your baby’s bottles and its components are essential to help prevent the build-up of germs and bacteria, and establishing a consistent baby bottle cleaning routine is key. The first thing to know about preparing a safe baby bottle is that it involves a two-step process: cleaning and then sterilizing. Cleaning baby bottles safely removes milk residue and any leftover buildup, while sterilizing thoroughly eliminates bacteria and other harmful microorganisms. There are several ways to sterilize baby bottles at home, so it’s important to choose the method that best fits your family’s routine and preferences. 

Note: This guide covers cleaning and sterilizing the bottle body and its components. For instructions on cleaning bottle nipples, please read here. 


Step 1: Cleaning 

Establishing proper baby bottle hygiene begins with cleaning. Disassemble the bottle and its components (e.g., milk lock, screw cap, etc.) and wash everything with gentle soap and warm water. Rinse thoroughly to avoid any soap residue. Alternatively, run items through the dishwasher (top-rack only)—but note that the funnel is not dishwasher safe and must be washed by hand. 

 

Step 2: Sterilizing 

  1. Boiling Method 

A simple, one-time process recommended before first use to remove any potential manufacturing residue and ensure bottles are completely safe for your baby. 

  • Boil: Submerge all bottle parts in a pot of boiling water for 5 minutes. 
  • Dry: Carefully remove the items and place them on a clean towel to air dry. Ensure all parts are cool and dry before reassembling. 

Note: This method is intended before first-time use only and should not be used for regular sterilization, as repeated exposure to high heat may affect the durability of certain components. One of the following three methods should be used moving forward. 

 

Scalding Method 

An easy way to sterilize baby bottles and components at home, using items you already have. By fully submerging the items in a clean bowl and pouring boiling water over them, this method is both practical and safe, ideal for routine sterilization when specific equipment isn’t available. 

  • Prepare: Place the bottle and all components in a clean bowl. 
  • Add boiling water: Pour enough boiling water to fully submerge all individual parts. Ensure all surfaces are covered. 
  • Soak: Let the items soak for approximately 5 minutes. 
  • Dry: Carefully remove all items and place them on a clean towel to air dry. Allow everything to cool and dry completely before reassembling. 

Microwave Method 

A fast and effective way to sterilize baby bottles using steam. By adding a small amount of water to the bottles or a microwave-safe container, steam is generated during the heating process to eliminate harmful bacteria.  

  • Add water: Place the bottle in an open microwave-safe container with 50 - 100 mL of water (or add water directly into the bottle).  The water creates steam—no steam, no sterilization! 
  • Leave bottles open: Never seal bottles with a cap, place them inside a sterilization bag, or cover them in any way while heating, as pressure can build up.  
  • Microwave settings: BIBS Baby Bottles are heat resistant up to 100°C. Always check your microwave’s manual to confirm temperature settings. Use the timing suggestions below based on your microwave’s wattage: 
  • 500W: 5 minutes (or until water is boiling) 
  • 800W: 3-4 minutes (or until water is boiling) 
  • 1000W: 2-3 minutes (or until water is boiling) 
  • Cooling: Allow the bottle to cool for a few minutes before removing them from the microwave, as the steam can make it very hot. 

Note: This method applies only to our bottle bodies. Other bottle components have a lower heat resistance and are therefore not microwave safe. They should be sterilized using the scalding method described above.